/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 - 2026 Joseph Gaeddert
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

// 
// Floating-point dot product (SSE)
//

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "liquid.internal.h"

// build guard
#if BUILD_SSE

// include proper SIMD extensions for x86 SSE
#include <immintrin.h>

// use SSE extensions
int __attribute__((target("sse")))
dotprod_crcf_execute_sse_1(dotprod_crcf    _q,
                               float complex * _x,
                               float complex * _y)
{
    // type cast input as floating point array
    float * x = (float*) _x;

    // double effective length
    unsigned int n = 2*_q->n;

    // first cut: ...
    __m128 v;   // input vector
    __m128 h;   // coefficients vector
    __m128 s;   // dot product
    __m128 sum = _mm_setzero_ps();  // load zeros into sum register

    // t = 4*(floor(_n/4))
    unsigned int t = (n >> 2) << 2;

    //
    unsigned int i;
    for (i=0; i<t; i+=4) {
        // load inputs into register (unaligned)
        v = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[i]);

        // load coefficients into register (aligned)
        h = _mm_load_ps(&_q->h[i]);

        // compute multiplication
        s = _mm_mul_ps(v, h);

        // accumulate
        sum = _mm_add_ps(sum, s);
    }

    // aligned output array
    float w[4] __attribute__((aligned(16)));

    // unload packed array
    _mm_store_ps(w, sum);

    // add in-phase and quadrature components
    w[0] += w[2];
    w[1] += w[3];

    // cleanup (note: n _must_ be even)
    for (; i<n; i+=2) {
        w[0] += x[i  ] * _q->h[i  ];
        w[1] += x[i+1] * _q->h[i+1];
    }

    // set return value
    *_y = w[0] + _Complex_I*w[1];
    return LIQUID_OK;
}

// use SSE extensions (unrolled loop)
int __attribute__((target("sse")))
dotprod_crcf_execute_sse_4(dotprod_crcf    _q,
                               float complex * _x,
                               float complex * _y)
{
    // type cast input as floating point array
    float * x = (float*) _x;

    // double effective length
    unsigned int n = 2*_q->n;

    // first cut: ...
    __m128 v0, v1, v2, v3;  // input vectors
    __m128 h0, h1, h2, h3;  // coefficients vectors
    __m128 s0, s1, s2, s3;  // dot products [re, im, re, im]

    // load zeros into sum registers
    __m128 sum = _mm_setzero_ps();

    // r = 4*floor(n/16)
    unsigned int r = (n >> 4) << 2;

    //
    unsigned int i;
    for (i=0; i<r; i+=4) {
        // load inputs into register (unaligned)
        v0 = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[4*i+0]);
        v1 = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[4*i+4]);
        v2 = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[4*i+8]);
        v3 = _mm_loadu_ps(&x[4*i+12]);

        // load coefficients into register (aligned)
        h0 = _mm_load_ps(&_q->h[4*i+0]);
        h1 = _mm_load_ps(&_q->h[4*i+4]);
        h2 = _mm_load_ps(&_q->h[4*i+8]);
        h3 = _mm_load_ps(&_q->h[4*i+12]);

        // compute multiplication
        s0 = _mm_mul_ps(v0, h0);
        s1 = _mm_mul_ps(v1, h1);
        s2 = _mm_mul_ps(v2, h2);
        s3 = _mm_mul_ps(v3, h3);
        
        // parallel addition
        sum = _mm_add_ps( sum, s0 );
        sum = _mm_add_ps( sum, s1 );
        sum = _mm_add_ps( sum, s2 );
        sum = _mm_add_ps( sum, s3 );
    }

    // aligned output array
    float w[4] __attribute__((aligned(16)));

    // unload packed array and perform manual sum
    _mm_store_ps(w, sum);
    w[0] += w[2];
    w[1] += w[3];

    // cleanup (note: n _must_ be even)
    for (i=4*r; i<n; i+=2) {
        w[0] += x[i  ] * _q->h[i  ];
        w[1] += x[i+1] * _q->h[i+1];
    }

    // set return value
    *_y = w[0] + w[1]*_Complex_I;
    return LIQUID_OK;
}

// execute structured dot product
//  _q      :   dotprod object
//  _x      :   input array
//  _y      :   output sample
int __attribute__((target("sse")))
dotprod_crcf_execute_sse(dotprod_crcf    _q,
                         float complex * _x,
                         float complex * _y)
{
    liquid_log_trace("dotprod_crcf_execute_sse()");
    // switch based on size
    if (_q->n < 32) {
        return dotprod_crcf_execute_sse_1(_q, _x, _y);
    }
    return dotprod_crcf_execute_sse_4(_q, _x, _y);
}

// build guard
#else

// invalidated
int dotprod_crcf_execute_sse(dotprod_crcf    _q,
                             float complex * _x,
                             float complex * _y)
{
    return liquid_error(LIQUID_EICONFIG,"sse extensions not available");
}

// build guard
#endif

